The
scriptures referred to are Colossians 3:1-11.
One
of the
Great Courses I'm listening to is called The
Spiritual Brain: Science and Religious Experience.
Last week I listened as the lecturer, neuroscientist Dr. Andrew
Newberg, spoke of a study in which very distorted photos were shown
to believers and non-believers. They were supposed to tell the
researchers what they saw. The religious subjects tended to see more
of what was actually there in the distorted photos as well as things
that weren't. The non-believers saw nothing that wasn't actually in
the pictures but they also missed some stuff that was there. The
interpretation researchers took away from the study was that people
saw what they were inclined to see. But to me the overlooked finding
was that those who did not believe in the supernatural didn't even
see everything that was actually there. They weren't more acute in
spotting the concrete, which is all they believe exists; they were
less observant than the believers. To me it says that having a very
narrow view of reality makes you miss parts of it.
You
can believe that the material universe is all that exists or you can believe that
there is more to existence than what can be detected by the senses or
by instruments. If you believe the former, then what is just is and
what ought to be or how one ought to act is entirely up to your
personal tastes. You may choose not to indulge in theft, rape, or
murder because of the inconvenience of running afoul of society's
laws and norms but if, through deception and power you can get away
with such things, why not? You are not doing anything other than what
certain animals do. And you are just an animal, are you not?
But
if you believe that there is more to this world than meets the eye,
and that the natural laws that govern the physical universe have
analogs in the sphere of the spirit, you act differently. And if you
are a Christian, who believes that God is love, that we are made in
the image of that God and that the highest law is to love God and
love other people in all we think, say and do, you will find yourself
not only refraining from harming others but going out of your way to
help them. Not because the law or society demands it but because that
is the way things ought to be and the way we ought to act, and
because that is in harmony with the optimal way God intended
things to work.
I
find it interesting that 51% of scientists, those who study the
universe and discover the laws that govern it, believe in God or some
higher power, and that the highest percentages of believers are in
chemistry, followed by the biological and medical sciences. My guess
would be that they find it hardest to believe we are merely the
result of an unimaginably long series of fortunate accidents. The
laws of chemistry and the way our bodies work together admit for very
little randomness. Chemicals will only combine in specific ways and
while an organism's chemistry and functions can vary somewhat, if
they fall outside certain ranges, that lifeform will not survive. In
fact there are a number of cosmological constants like gravity, the
strong nuclear force, the neutron to proton mass ratio, and others
that, if they were only a bit different, either stronger or weaker,
they would make life in this universe impossible. Either we have won
the biggest lottery against all odds—or there is a reason for our
fine-tuned universe beyond what we can see.
We
Christians think that there is more to this universe than measurable
matter and energy. We believe the patterns science finds are real
patterns created by a pattern maker and not like the pictures we only
think we see in clouds. We believe the laws of nature have a
lawmaker. We believe there is a purpose to life. And we believe the
one who created that purpose has communicated it to us.
In
a few minutes we will, to the skeptical eye, merely pour water over
the head of an infant and say words which, to the materialist,
correspond to nothing in this world. So they will miss the
significance of what is going on here. And even we Christians, who
are so used to living in the secular world most of the time, may not
pick up on everything that is about to happen. So let us reflect on
it a bit beforehand.
The
words said at baptism are not magical. They don't change people or
reality simply by being said. The whole thing only works if you
understand it and take it to heart. In fact if you pay attention you
will get all the elements of the gospel laid out for you: beliefs,
behaviors and belonging. So we ask a lot of questions to get at and
emphasize the fact that all this has a greater significance.
We
will ask Sili, the child's mother, if she intends to bring up her daughter Azania in the Christian faith and life. We all know people who were last in
church when they were baptized as a child. But baptism is a long-term
commitment, like marriage. In marriage you are committing yourself to
living a different life than if you only had to take yourself into
consideration. In baptism you are committing yourself to living your
life taking your Lord, Jesus, into consideration. And if you are
offering your child for baptism you are committing yourself to see to
it that the child is raised to grow in Christ and that you model that
life for her.
Next,
in the form of 3 questions, we ask the parents and godparents if they
renounce all evil influences, external and internal. You cannot
indulge in thoughts, words and deeds that harm yourself, harm others
or harm your relationship with God and still follow Jesus. You have
to make a choice.
Then
we ask 3 questions about your relationship with Jesus. Do you accept
him as your Savior, put your whole trust in him and promise to follow
and obey him as your Lord? There are people who said the “sinner's
prayer” they found in a pamphlet or book or that they said with
someone who was evangelizing them and then thought, “I'm glad
that's over and done.” But it's not. Jesus invites us to be born
again, not to be stillborn again. Baptism is the beginning of your
life in Christ. You've just signed up for a tour of duty that will
last all of this life and into eternity.
Then
we will turn and ask the community if they will give those entering into
this commitment their ongoing support. Because the child is not only
entering into the eternal life of Christ but also into the body of
Christ, his church. She will from now on have brothers and sisters in
Christ all over the world. Wherever she goes, she will have family
nearby.
Then
we all will renew our baptismal covenant. First we reaffirm our faith
by reciting the Apostles Creed in question and answer form. These are
the basics of what we believe. The creed summarizes the saga of God
creating the world, sending his Son to redeem the world and sending
his Spirit to empower us to follow Jesus and spread the kingdom of
God.
We
follow those 3 questions about our beliefs with 5 questions about
Christian behavior. We ask if all present will follow in the
apostles' teachings, which is to say the Bible with special emphasis
on the New Testament. We are called to be disciples, which is just a
fancy word for students. Reading and studying the Bible, discussing
it with others and hearing it preached weekly is how we learn and
grow in our understanding of God.
We
ask if you will continue to participate in Christian fellowship. Just
as it is hard to recover from alcoholism without being part of a
support group or 12-step program, it is hard to be a Christian
without being part of a group of others who are trying to follow
Jesus. Besides, the primary command in Christianity is to love God
and to love others. The church should be a community where we can
practice loving others and learn how to do it better, so we can bring
that knowledge and experience to the harsher environment of the
world.
We
ask if you will continue in the breaking of the bread, which refers
to the Eucharist or Communion. As the body of Christ, we share the
body and blood of Christ in remembrance of him till he comes again.
As ordinary food sustains our physical bodies, the Lord's Supper
nourishes our spiritual lives. It reminds us who he is, what he has
done for us and how dependent we are on him for growth in the Spirit.
We
also ask if you will continue in the prayers. This means both our
communal prayers and worship as well as speaking to God privately and
regularly in prayer. If we don't connect to him personally, our faith
can become merely an intellectual exercise. So we share with him our
concerns for others and for ourselves and we thank him for all he is,
all he has done and all he will do.
We
ask if you will persevere in resisting evil. We do not live in a
world where all problems are small and easily fixed but in a world
where things can and do go very wrong and do so often enough that it
is tempting to simply go along with things as they are. And the
temptations can be subtle and persuasive. Nobody ever says, “I am
going to do an evil thing.” Instead they convince themselves that
it is not that bad or it won't hurt just this once or that, after all
the good they have done, they deserve a break and a little
self-indulgence. We can tell ourselves that while what we are doing
or letting happen is not perfect, it is a good thing...for the people
who really count. And we try not to worry or even think about those
for whom it will be a bad thing. We need to remember that if we look
the other way, we are complicit in the evil being done.
And
then we are asked whether, whenever we do fall into sin, we will
repent and return to the Lord. People may refuse to repent because
they persist in thinking they were right despite all evidence to the
contrary. Or they may not repent because they give up on themselves.
We worry that we are inducing “forgiveness fatigue” in God. But
he is more forgiving than we can imagine. The important thing is to
repent, to rethink our actions and way of living, to turn from our
destructive and self-destructive ways and to turn to the source of
all love, forgiveness and restoration. Like people in 12-step
programs, God knows you might slip. The vital thing is that you
realize it, acknowledge and ask God to forgive you and empower you to
change. Think of it as periodic course correction.
We
ask if you will proclaim the the Good News of God in Christ by word
and deed. The word “gospel” simply means “good news” and originally it meant the proclamation a king's herald would make, like
“Long live the king,” or “The king is coming.” Our good news
is that Jesus, not Caesar or any earthly leader, is the true King of
kings and Lord of lords. Our good news is that his kingdom is one of
true justice and deep mercy. Our good news is that his kingdom exists
wherever 2 or 3 gather in his name and act in his Spirit. Our good
news is that Jesus will come again to make the kingdom a fully
realized creation. The reason we say that we proclaim it not just
with our words but with our deeds is not simply because talk is cheap
but because we are following the example of Jesus. He not only
preached the good news; he demonstrated it in his life.
We
ask if you will seek and serve Christ in all persons. That's because
God created all people in his image and Jesus died to redeem them
all. And Jesus said whatever we do to the least powerful and
privileged of his siblings we do to him, even if they are sick,
imprisoned or aliens. We serve him by loving our neighbor as we do
ourselves. And Jesus revealed our neighbor to be anyone we encounter.
His rule of thumb was that we should do for others what we would want
others to do for us.
Finally
we ask if you will work for justice and peace among all people. These
2 are basic Biblical virtues. Without justice we can't have peace.
But peace also requires forgiveness and repentance, rather than rigid
absolute justice. And both require us to respect others as fellow
creatures made in God's image.
After
this we will pray for this little girl, that God will protect her,
fill her with his Spirit and send her out to do his will. We will
then give thanks for the water of baptism. Again this is not magic.
We are both physical and spiritual beings. We are, as C.S. Lewis put
it, amphibians, at home in both realms. So in the sacraments God uses what is physical to give form to the spiritual and he uses
the spiritual to give meaning to what is physical.
We
will then baptize her, seal her with holy oil and welcome her into
the the household of God. She will be one of Christ's own forever.
To
the skeptical and the unaware, none of this makes sense. But then
neither does life to those without a spiritual frame of reference. We
are born and we die. Nothing more. In comparison to the age of the
universe, we are mayflies. However, if Jesus is right, we can live
forever. And that makes everything that merely exists in time,
however long it may endure, a blip in eternity.
And
if we live forever then how we live and what we ultimately become is
of vital importance. We can devolve into narrows souls, focused
inward on ourselves and our concerns, on our regrets and reversals,
eventually turning into spiritual black holes. Or we can grow into
larger souls, focused on the outpouring of God's mind-expanding wisdom, ever abundant grace and neverending love, radiating his light
into the darkness like a thousand suns.
We
are witnessing and participating in something that is more than meets
the eye. There are spiritual depths here that we have not begun to
plumb. With this water we are launching this child into the center of
the eternal Love that created and sustains her and all that is. Her
adventure begins. And like love, it will never end.
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