The
scriptures referred to are Romans 8:1-11 and Matthew 13:1-9, 18-23.
In
his book How Silently, How Silently, author Joseph T. Bayly
offers a parable in which someone talks about the way a Christmas
present is decorated. The colors represent elements of Jesus' birth
and life. The person describes how, say, the blue side represents the
starry night on which he was born and the gold his glory, etc. The
red panel representing his passion and death is considered disturbing
and turned to the wall so it won't be seen. Finally, after the person
rhapsodizes over the beautiful decoration of the Christmas gift, he
is asked if he is going to open it. To which he replies, “Why? Is
there something inside?”
Bayly
perfectly captures what is wrong with a lot of people's approach to
Christianity. They are really attracted to the externals and they go
on and on about them: the liturgy, the music, the rituals. And they
are beautiful. But there's more to the faith than that.
The
core of the Christian faith is internal. And that's what Jesus and
Paul are getting at in our readings today.
We
call the parable in today's gospel “The Sower and the Seed.” But
the different results have nothing to do with the sower or the seed;
what is different is the soils. The growth of the seeds is dependent
on the soil in which they land. Going to Jesus' explanation of the
allegory, there are 4 kinds of reactions people have when exposed to
the good news of God's love and forgiveness.
First
there are people who just don't get it. The gospel doesn't penetrate
and they really don't understand it.
Then
there are those who do respond, even enthusiastically, but it is
short-lived because their faith is shallow. When bad things happen to
them, their faith evaporates.
Then
there are those who receive the gospel but the things of this life
restrict its effectiveness in that person. Matthew's version of the
parable lists these hindrances as literally "the anxieties of the present age
and the deceitfulness of wealth.” Mark adds the “passionate
desire for other things.” Luke adds “pleasures.” So the
ephemeral things of this world which distract and attract us can
stunt the full blossoming of the gospel in our lives. While running
from the things which worry us and running towards the things we
think will fulfill us, we pass by what we really need: God reigning
in our hearts.
The
seed or word of the kingdom of God only fully manifests itself in
good soil. Matthew describes this as the person who hears the word
and understands it. Luke's version fleshes out such a person as one
“who, after hearing the word, hangs onto it, with a good and honest
heart, producing fruit by patient endurance.” (Luke 8:15, my
translation) So the good news of Jesus has the most impact in the
life of a person who is open to it, honest, and will not let it go
but who perseveres in letting it change them. That last part is key.
In the other soils or types of person, they don't hold onto their
faith. They let it go when things get hard or when they are under
pressure or under the delusion that wealth or power or other worldly
attractions hold what they need instead.
Which reminds me: I
have been watching a lot of TV lately--documentaries, movies,
musicals. Some have been on the mafia, some have been on politics,
some have been on show business. And I have noted a common theme. And
it is best expressed in the words of the song in Hamilton
where his sister-in-law diagnoses the title character's problem. “You
will never be satisfied.” That inability to ever be satisfied drove
Hamilton to great heights but also to his downfall. The play posits
that it was his sense of mortality that impelled him. Never being
satisfied drove Bugsy Siegel to turn Las Vegas into a gambling mecca,
and then to defy his boss Lucky Luciano and his investors and get
himself killed. He could not resist the lure of wealth and power.
Never being satisfied drove Freddy Mercury to make Queen a great rock
group and then drove him to make bad business and personal decisions.
The unaccountability given him by his recognition as an musical genius blinded him to who his real friends were.
The
superficial things of this passing world can mesmerize you and make
you forget the internal and eternal truths God offers us. They can
stir up dissatisfaction with what we have and make us chase after
what we think is better. We always want more but what we get is more
dissatisfaction. Today's achievements and honors and accolades fade.
The new height you've arrived at loses its novelty over time and just
becomes the new normal. And so you will still be chasing the next
shiny gold ring when time and death overtake you, denying you
ultimate satisfaction.
Jesus
said, “What does it benefit a person if they gain the whole world
but lose their soul?” (Mark 8:36, my translation) And how
often have we seen someone do just that: achieve the pinnacle in
their own field and yet to do so they have sacrificed their family,
their integrity, their honesty, their decency, the trust of their
fellow human beings, and the respect of those who know them? To make
more of their lives they destroy their lives. How often have monarchs
or emperors called “the Great” had personalities that were
anything but and personal lives that were failures when measured in
terms of love given and received? Folks like Alexander the Great,
Julius Caesar, Constantine, Genghis Khan and other rulers are rarely
happy people, often ending up consumed by paranoia. And rightly so,
considering how many are assassinated or die under mysterious
circumstances. Their importance in history, for good or ill, is
undisputed. And yet few would change places with them if they knew
the details of their personal lives.
The
alternative to the external and ephemeral glory of trying to rule in
this world is the internal and eternal glory of being governed by the
Spirit. That's what Paul means in our passage from Romans 8. He is
not saying that our flesh or bodies are inherently evil but that
they are weak and leave us open to temptations. Even God's good law
cannot save us because we cannot follow it. Not perfectly and not unaided. 9 times
out of 10 what brings us down is not the lack of good rules to follow
but the lack of will to follow them. There are plenty of good, common
sense ways for me to lose weight. It's just really hard for me to
find the motivation to do them consistently. Just so I need the help
of God's Spirit if I am to put the rules of life which Jesus reveals
into practice.
Did
you ever make your kids apologize to each other for a fight they had?
“Tell your sister you're sorry.” “Now tell your brother you're
sorry, too.” And they each give the most insincere “I'm sorry”
they can muster. The words are being said but they are not being said
in the true spirit of regret for what they have done. Instead, they
regret being caught by you and they resent being made to say things
they don't feel.
Every
Sunday we say together a confession of our sins and a prayer for the
church and the whole world and recite a creed of things we say we
believe in. How often do we just turn on the automatic pilot and say
these things without even thinking of what they mean, much less
having them resonate within us? Or how often do we say these things
and mean them at the time only to let them slip from our minds when
we interact with the outside world? Do we think of loving others when
we drive and so restrain ourselves from tailgating or speeding or
passing when the signs say not to? Do we show love for others when we
park, not taking up 2 spaces or parking in the handicapped spot when
we aren't handicapped? Do we resist going after people on Facebook
who post things we don't like and pray for them instead? Do we pray
for politicians who don't act as we would like? Do we try to
understand why people are upset about certain issues and listen to
them to learn about their experience, and not just to come up with a
crushing retort? Do we make sacrifices for the good of others, seeing
it as taking up our cross as part of following Jesus?
No.
Not consistently. We are not as loving or as forgiving or as
understanding or as selfless as Jesus, not naturally. We need
supernatural help.
Usually
when people talk about the supernatural, they are thinking of ghosts
or miracles or something that seems physically impossible. They think
it is stuff like a pillar of fire leading slaves to the promised land
or a kid's lunch feeding thousands or a man who is killed coming back
to life. And because they do not see such things happening in their own lives, they think that "supernatural" is just a synonym for "unreal." But
the word “supernatural” comes from the Latin, meaning “above or
beyond nature.” So I submit that it can also mean whatever goes
beyond what our nature would have us do.
When
Joseph, the second most powerful person in Egypt, sees the brothers
who sold him into slavery come begging for food, the natural thing is
for him to take revenge on them. But, no, Joseph welcomes them to live in
a land of plenty, viewing all his misfortunes as a plan by God to put
him in a position to help multitudes. That's not the spirit of a being of mere flesh and blood who gives way to natural reactions but the Spirit of God at work in
him.
When
Nathan exposes David for arranging the death of a soldier with whose
wife he had an adulterous affair, the natural thing is for the king
to imprison or execute the prophet. But, no, David publicly confesses
and repents. That's not the spirit of a person driven only by his
fleshly desires but the Spirit of God at work in him.
When
Peter, who denied Jesus 3 times during his Lord's trial, is later
arrested and told to stop preaching in Jesus' name, the natural thing
is for him to keep quiet. But, no, even after Herod executes the
apostle James, Peter keeps preaching and getting arrested again and
again. That is not the spirit of a person who is still ruled by the very
natural fear of death but the Spirit of God at work in him.
When
Francis, the son of a rich man, is publicly disowned by his merchant
father for giving nice fabrics to the poor, the natural thing is for
him to beg his father to take him back and continue his soft life.
But, no, Francis strips off his fine clothes and embraces poverty and
serving the poor. That is not the spirit of a person who naturally
pursues the good things in life but the Spirit of God at work in him.
When
Martin is told to renounce his writings which go against the official
positions of the church or face excommunication and assassination,
the natural thing is to take his criticisms back and return to a
quiet but assured career as an academic. But, no, Martin stands firm,
knowing that the minute he leaves the Diet of Worms both his career
and his life may be over. That is not the spirit of a man who naturally thinks breathing is better than defending theological beliefs but the
Spirit of God at work in him.
When
another Martin, named after the first, confronts the fact that his
peaceful protests against racial injustice are going to be put down
violently by the authorities, the natural thing to do is to bring
weapons and fight back. But, no, Martin continues to lead peaceful
marches, despite vicious dogs, deluges by fire hoses, and death
threats. That is not the spirit of a man giving into his righteous
anger but the Spirit of God at work in him.
Just
because something is natural does not make it OK. Anger is natural
but James tells us that “The anger of man does not produce the
righteous of God.” (James 1:20) Revenge for being wronged is
natural but Peter says, “Do not return evil for evil or insult for
insult, but instead bless others because you were called to inherit a
blessing.” (1 Peter 3:9) Hating your enemy is natural but Jesus
says, “Love your enemies; do good to those who hate you, bless
those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.” (Luke
6:27-28) Being afraid of threats is natural but Paul says, “For God
did not give us a Spirit of fear but of power and love and
self-control.” (2 Timothy 1:7)
And
yet our world is awash with anger and insult and hate and revenge and
fear and lack of self-control. And the answer is not to be found in superficial things like
wearing crosses or putting bumper stickers on our cars or even
putting the Ten Commandments on public buildings. We do not put our
trust in things. We do not believe in magic. If I could wave my hand
and make all weapons disappear, angry people would still pick up
sticks or use their fists. It is what is wrong inside us that must be
changed. And that can only be done by letting the Spirit of God work
within us.
Not
even having a Bible is sufficient. 88% of Americans say they own a
Bible. The average home has more than 4 Bibles. So why isn't our
country more Christian? Because 57% of Americans say they only read
their Bible 4 times a year. Only 26% say they read it regularly, 4 or
more times a week. People have a Bible like most folks wear a cross:
as a magic talisman. But that's not how it works. Like the Christmas
present in Bayly's parable, you have to open it. And then you have to
open yourself to its message, the good news of God's love and grace
revealed in Jesus Christ.
Right
now we are having riots because people are treating other people
differently with fatal results because they look different. But as
Shakespeare said, “There's no art to find the mind's construction
in the face.” Or as the Bible says, “The Lord does not look at
the things people look at. People look at the outward appearance, but
the Lord looks at the heart.” (1 Samuel 16:7) What's important is
whether a heart is full of light or darkness.
But
light can change that darkness into light. If we let the light in. If
we are good soil for the Word. If we let the Spirit of life in Christ
Jesus dwell in us.
There
is a comic strip on the internet called “Coffee with Jesus.” It
consists of average people talking to Jesus over a cup of joe. In one
strip a guy with a local business tells Jesus that he is thinking of
putting a fish symbol on his work van. Jesus asks why and the guy
says it's to let people know that he's a Christian. Jesus says that
if he just gives people good, honest service, they shoud be able to
figure it out.
What
about you? If we took away your Jesus fish, your crosses, your bumper
stickers, all of the outward trappings of your faith, would people be
able to figure out you are a follower of Jesus? Would they know you
have within you a supernatural source of love and peace and
forgiveness and grace? If not, go beyond the surface. Let the seed of
God's Word put down roots in you. Open yourself to God's Spirit. Let
him pull out the weeds that are choking your spiritual life. If the
Spirit of God is truly within you, you won't be able to contain him.
His light will radiate from everything you say and do. And others
will see it and want to know more about God's free gift, Jesus.
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